a: =(2căn 3-8căn 3)(căn 3-1)

=-6căn 3*(căn 3-1)

=-18+6căn 3

b: \(=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-3}-\sqrt{5}+2\)

=-2-căn 5+2=-căn 5

c: \(=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{2a}\)

=\(3\sqrt{2a}-3a\cdot\sqrt{2a}\)

A: \(A=\sqrt{9}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{9}}+3\sqrt{8}-\sqrt[3]{27}\)

\(=3-3\cdot\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{3}+6\sqrt{2}-3\)

\(=-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(B=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-6\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\)

\(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}-6\cdot\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=3-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(A=\sqrt{9}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{9}}+3\sqrt{8}-\sqrt[3]{27}\\ =3-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{25\cdot2}+3\sqrt{4\cdot2}-3\\ =3-1\cdot5\sqrt{2}+3\cdot2\sqrt{2}-3\\ =3-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-3\\ =\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}-6\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1-8\sqrt{3}\\ =3-8\sqrt{3}\)

\(a,=6\sqrt{2}-3-6\sqrt{2}=-3\\ b,=12\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{5}=6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}\\ c,=\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\\ d,=\sqrt{6}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{5}=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}-1=-1\)

bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(2\sqrt{18}-9\sqrt{50}+3\sqrt{8}\)

\(=6\sqrt{2}-45\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)

\(=-33\sqrt{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+7\sqrt{84}\)

\(=10-2\sqrt{21}+14\sqrt{21}\)

\(=12\sqrt{21}+10\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=8\\2x+3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x}-7\sqrt{x}=8-6\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=8\)

hay x=4

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x-9}+1=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=16\)

hay x=17

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{162}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=1-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(=1-5-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-4-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(a,=\sqrt{5}\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)+3\sqrt{5}=10-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}=10\\ b,=5-\sqrt{3}-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2-6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}=-2\)

a)

\(\left(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+2}-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =3-2\\ =1\)

b)

\(\left(2+\dfrac{11-\sqrt{11}}{1-\sqrt{11}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}+11}{\sqrt{11}+1}\right)\\ =\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(1+\sqrt{11}\right)}{\sqrt{11}+1}\right)\\ =\left(2-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{11}\right)\\ =4-11\\ =-7\)

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=(căn 3-căn 2)(căn 3+căn 2)

=3-2=1

b: \(=\left(2-\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)}{\sqrt{11}-1}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{\sqrt{11}\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)}{\sqrt{11}+1}\right)\)

=(2-căn 11)(2+căn 11)

=4-11

=-7

a: \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}-2\cdot3\sqrt{2}+\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1=-3\sqrt{2}-1\)

b: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{18}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{12}\)

c: \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3}{4}}\cdot\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{9}{16}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{27}{64}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

d: \(\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{54}}{\sqrt[3]{-2}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{54}{-2}}=-\sqrt[3]{27}=-3\)

e: \(\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}=0\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=127-22\sqrt{6}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(1-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

=-1+5

=4

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